酒店布草屬于酒店用語。泛指現(xiàn)代酒店里差不多一切跟“布”有關(guān)的東西。這么解釋的話相信大家就會明白的。下面我們來介紹下酒店布草酸堿值檢測中多數(shù)偏堿的后果。

Hotel linen belongs to the professional terminology of hotels. It refers to almost everything related to "cloth" in modern hotels. If you explain it this way, I believe everyone will understand. Below, we will introduce the consequences of most alkalinity in hotel linen pH testing.

在這個時候大家要了解的是其實(shí)布草的堿性是洗滌劑的殘留物，如果酒店布草不清洗干凈，就等同于客人睡在洗衣粉上。另外，還有一些情況是因?yàn)榫频瓴疾莶疾菟釅A度值超標(biāo)，它的床單會燒臉，經(jīng)過調(diào)查的諸多酒店，不管是平價的快捷酒店還是豪華酒店，這個時候你要做的就是一點(diǎn)要測試毛巾和床單的酸堿值，結(jié)果是大跌眼鏡的。

At this point, it is important to understand that the alkalinity of the linen is actually a residue of detergent. If the hotel linen is not cleaned thoroughly, it is equivalent to the guest sleeping on laundry detergent. In addition, there are also some cases where the pH value of hotel linen exceeds the standard, causing its bed sheets to burn. After investigation, many hotels, whether they are affordable express hotels or luxury hotels, need to test the pH value of towels and bed sheets, and the results are surprising.

面料或者成衣檢出布草酸堿度不合格，一般通過酸堿中和的原理重新調(diào)節(jié)面料的布草酸堿度。布草酸堿度不合格大都是偏堿性，可用來調(diào)節(jié)的酸劑有很多種，常見的為冰醋酸和檸檬酸兩種，冰醋酸具有揮發(fā)性且有刺激性氣味，檸檬酸調(diào)節(jié)布草酸堿度較穩(wěn)定，因此一般建議使用檸檬酸調(diào)節(jié)較為合適，但是要注意控制用量，過量會影響手感，還容易引起黃變。

If the pH of fabric or clothing is found to be unqualified, the pH of the fabric is generally readjusted through the principle of acid-base neutralization. Unqualified pH of linen is mostly alkaline, and there are many types of acid agents that can be used to regulate it. The common ones are glacial acetic acid and citric acid, which are volatile and have a pungent odor. Citric acid is more stable in regulating the pH of linen. Therefore, it is generally recommended to use citric acid for regulation. However, it is important to control the dosage, as excessive amounts can affect the feel and easily cause yellowing.

只有分析布草酸堿度值不合格的原因，對癥下藥，才能有效地減少紡織品布草酸堿度值不合格率:

Only by analyzing the reasons for the unqualified pH value of fabric and taking appropriate measures can we effectively reduce the unqualified rate of fabric pH value:

（1）面料企業(yè)加強(qiáng)對相關(guān)質(zhì)控人員的質(zhì)量意識以及紡織品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的學(xué)習(xí)培訓(xùn)工作，正確理解紡織品布草酸堿度的要求。服裝加工企業(yè)也要根據(jù)服裝的自身要求和安全類別選擇合適的面、輔料，并提供準(zhǔn)確的要求及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)給面料供應(yīng)商。從源頭重視，進(jìn)行質(zhì)量把關(guān)，才能避免由于布草酸堿度不合格造成的貿(mào)易糾紛。

(1) Fabric enterprises should strengthen the quality awareness of relevant quality control personnel and the learning and training of textile standards, in order to correctly understand the requirements for the acidity and alkalinity of textile fabrics. Clothing processing enterprises also need to choose appropriate fabrics and accessories based on their own requirements and safety categories, and provide accurate requirements and standards to fabric suppliers. Only by paying attention to the source and conducting quality control can trade disputes caused by substandard pH of linen be avoided.

（2）染整企業(yè)相關(guān)人員應(yīng)主動學(xué)習(xí)生態(tài)紡織品安全知識，熟悉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求，主動重視印染產(chǎn)品內(nèi)在質(zhì)量，優(yōu)化生產(chǎn)工藝，主動提高技術(shù)水平。

(2) Personnel in dyeing and finishing enterprises should actively learn about ecological textile safety knowledge, familiarize themselves with standard requirements, actively value the inherent quality of printing and dyeing products, optimize production processes, and proactively improve technical levels.

（3）檢驗(yàn)機(jī)構(gòu)或企業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行檢測，保證檢驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)公正準(zhǔn)確，避免因操作不當(dāng)和其他人為因素造成檢測數(shù)據(jù)錯誤，真正把好產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。

(3) Inspection institutions or enterprise laboratories should strictly follow inspection standards for testing, ensure the fairness and accuracy of inspection data, avoid errors in inspection data caused by improper operation and other human factors, and truly control product quality.

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